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Go outdoors and enjoy the weather

ā€œā€™The trick,ā€™ said I, turning on my stool with coffee cup in hand, ā€˜is not to adopt a siege mentality.ā€™ā€


All flesh is as Grass, 30X40, oil on linen

The above quote is from novelist Van Reid. He was musing on the winter. I copied his essay here and I hope you will read it over your morning coffee.

The other day, I posted a night photo on Facebook. ā€œAn evening walk to church through a snowy wood? Norman Rockwell merely painted such idyllic moments; you live them,ā€ commented my friend Roger.

The great irony is that such moments are easily accessible to us all. They surround us all the time. But if weā€™re inside, or inside our cars, or on Facebook, or watching television, they pass by unnoticed.

Lonely Cabin, 8X10, oil on archival canvasboard.

Iā€™m a habitual rambler, as the British call people who walk for fun. Walking is one of the most popular outdoor recreational activities in the United Kingdom, but it has no traction here. Part of that is because weā€™re too spread out. Part is that we donā€™t have the network of rights of way and footpaths that give access to the countryside.

But you can always find places to wander: the Erie Canal towpath in New York, or rail-to-trail access in other places, or land trust and park trails, to cite some examples. My friend Mary and I spent many happy hours rambling through the suburbs, speculating on the people behind those facades.

Rambling shows you the world through a macro lens. I see all kinds of things that are hidden from the person who zips by in a carā€”the fat, lazy porcupine looking for his winter billet, a hare coursing through the barrens, red winterberries after the shrub has shed its leaves.

Nighttime at Clam Cove, 9X12, oil on archival canvasboard.

Itā€™s taken me six years to understand the weather here, and that understanding came from being outdoors in all kinds of weather. If I walk over Ben Paul Lane and through the old farm road into Erickson Fields, I can avoid the prevailing westerlies in the bitterest weather. But in a Norā€™easter, thatā€™s inverted. It will, paradoxically, be warmest on the exposed path to the summit of Beech Hillā€”that is, until you make the final turn, at which point, the wind will blast the blood cells clear out of your body.

In summer, my usual treks here are filled with the noise of too many people. Americans are very gregarious people, so they share their thoughts with strangers. Petty irritations are inevitable. In winter, the same trails are empty. If we run across anyone at all, itā€™s likely to be someone we know.

The Late Bus, 6X8, oil on archival canvasboard.

I observed the winter solstice in part by discussing with my intrepid daughter Mary (with whom Iā€™ve been north of the Arctic Circle) how we might get to Svalbard. Thatā€™s the northernmost inhabited island in the world. There are times, I speculated, that the sea ice might be solid enough for us to drive. ā€œYeah, but itā€™s dark then,ā€ she pointed out.

My family are all bred-in-the-bone northerners, going back now several generations. ā€œIt does not mean that we have more character than anyone else, only that winter is an integral part of our character,ā€ Van wrote.

Monday Morning Art School: the opacity of paints

To understand refraction, just remember that hideous invention of the 1970s, the wet t-shirt contest.

The Logging Truck, 16X20, oil on linen, on exhibit this month at Camden Public Library.

Opacity (or ā€˜hiding strengthā€™, if you prefer) is a simple way of describing a paintā€™s refractive index. Opaque pigments refract, or bend, more light. Transparent pigments (which really ought to be called ā€˜translucentā€™) allow light to pass through to bounce off the substrate before it returns to you. Understanding the opacity or transparency of your paints gives you more control in color mixing and glazing. This is obviously important for watercolors, but it matters in oil paints and acrylics as well.

The hiding power of a paint is also dependent on the ability of a pigment to absorb light. Thatā€™s why black is opaqueā€”itā€™s bouncing no light back at us. For most pigments, itā€™s a combination of these two propertiesā€”the ability to absorb and scatter lightā€”that give us opacity.

Mountain Path (the Susurration of Dried Leaves), 11X14, on exhibit this month at Camden Public Library.

Most 20th century pigments, like ultramarine, are milled very small. They have a particle size of less than 1 micrometer (something akin to white flour). Milled mineral pigments can have particle sizes of over 100 micrometers (more like sand). Moreover, the size of these mineral pigments isnā€™t consistent; they are, after all, basically ground-up rocks. Some of these mineral pigments can cause an effect called granulation, which watercolor painters prize.

In watercolor, smaller particle size gives you higher tinting strength, more transparency, and more staining, because the pigment particles more easily penetrate the paper. In oils and acrylics, smaller particle sizes make the pigments more transparent and saturated. In watercolors, thereā€™s just less pigment covering the paper, which allows the paper to show through. Even opaque pigments look more transparent when diluted, although they do not usually excel at being treated like transparent pigments.

Spring Allee, 14X18, on exhibit this month at Camden Public Library.

That brings us to the question of paint quality. Students are often instructed to ā€˜buy good paintsā€™ without any idea why that is important. Pigment load is the primary consideration. Manufacturers make paint more cheaply by adding less of the good stuff. Compensating for inferior pigment load can build bad habits in the beginning painter. Buy a good student-grade paint from a good manufacturer, like Gamblin, Winsor & Newton, or Grumbacher.

The boiled linseed oil you buy at the hardware store is never appropriate for oil painting. It darkens and turns yellow with age.

A pigmentā€™s natural refractiveness is only one consideration. The binder itā€™s suspended in also affects whatā€™s refracted. You have only to think of that hideous invention of the 1970s, the wet t-shirt contest, to understand this. (And then ask yourself: what the #@$ were those young women thinking?) A t-shirt that appears opaque when dry will suddenly become transparent when wet. Air does not have the same refractive index as water. Thatā€™s why watercolor shifts in color as it dries.

And of course, acrylic and linseed oil binders also play a role in refraction. They never disappear on drying, so their refractive index, if close to that of the pigment, can render some paints permanently transparent.

Evening in the Garden, 9X12, is on exhibit this month at Camden Public Library.

We know that, as linseed oil ages, the refractive index increases. This can cause oil paint to lose its hiding strength, which is why we see pentimentiappearing hundreds of years after masterworks were painted. To avoid this, painters need to learn to use sufficient quantities of paint. And, of course, acrylics, alkyds, and water-miscible oils have not been around long enough to have any track record on the subject.

Most paints fall somewhere in the middle of the continuum of opacity and transparency. The most opaque are titanium white, carbon black, raw sienna, burnt umber and yellow ochre. We typically use white to create opacity, but there are times when its lightening properties make that inappropriate. In those instances, one of the other opaque pigments is appropriate.

Zinc white, sold as China white to watercolor painters, is not as opaque as titanium white. (Itā€™s also more brittle.) Thatā€™s why its application in oil painting is limited to glazing, but is also why itā€™s so useful in watercolor.

(I have two more openings in my Tuesday AM online class and one in my Monday night class, starting January 3-4. If youā€™re interested, the information is here.)

What is essential?

Thatā€™s a question that operates on both the technical and the spiritual planes.

Beautiful Dream, oil on canvasboard, 12X16, $1449 framed.

Tom Root recently attempted to make a pithy saying about simplification. ā€œIt’s not simplification, it’s essentialization,ā€ he wrote. While thatā€™s unlikely to be printed on tee-shirts, it does get to the nub of the matter.

When I told him I wanted to share his quote with my students, he elaborated that he was riffing on a quote from the teacher and painter Henry Hensche: ā€œI have never liked the word simplify, because it makes people think simplistically, there is nothing simple about what we are trying to do, I prefer ā€˜to eliminate all but the essential,ā€™ and the essential is achieved by suppressing or eliminating as much detail as possible.ā€

Belfast Harbor, oil on canvasboard, 14X18, $1594 framed.

What is essential in painting? Thatā€™s a question that runs on two tracks, the tangible and the intuitive. In tangible terms, we need to look at the classic design elements of art:  color, tone, line, shape, space, and texture. We might call this ā€˜objective critique,ā€™ since there are standards for each of those elements against which we can measure a paintingā€™s success.

In intuitive terms, we could have asked:

ā€œWhat do you notice first? Second?ā€

ā€œDoes this evoke a feeling or response in you?ā€

ā€œWhat is the point of this work?ā€

While we might have to work harder to come up with answers to this latter set of questions, theyā€™re equally as important. A work can be technically perfect but pointless.

Skylarking 2, 18X24, oil on linen, $2318 framed.

The idea that both are equally essential is one that comes from western philosophical thought. Traditionally, Christianity understands that there are spiritual and material matters, but it rejects any division between the two. Thatā€™s Dualism. Itā€™s always treated as heresy, and for good reason. It inevitably elevates one side of creation and devalues its counterpart.

When art rejects meaning, or art rejects formal structure, it too elevates one side of its being and devalues the other. Thatā€™s how we end up taping bananas to walls or having to look at the impossibly-overloaded kitsch of Thomas Kinkade. What is essential, then, must be a combination of the two.

Penobscot bay overlook, 9X12, linen, unmounted, $250.

That doesnā€™t mean that you, the artist, have to be able to put into words what is essential about your painting. Visual art and writing operate on two separate tracks, and your ability (or lack thereof) to spin words has nothing to do with your ability to paint.

My students are going to do a 45-day watercolor challenge in the new year, but I also like my pal Peter Yesisā€™ New Yearā€™s Resolution. Heā€™s going to do a daily sketch every evening. Since drawing is the basis of all painting, heā€™s definitely on to a good idea.

Simplificationā€”essentialization, as Tom Root called itā€”is the net result of hours and hours of practice. Perhaps in the New Year, you can commit to a discipline that will get you closer to the essentials in your painting.

Imagination without follow-through is mere fantasy

If not now, when? If not you, who?

The Late Bus, 6X8, oil on canvasboard, $435, available through Camden Public Library this month.

ā€œImagination without follow-through is mere fantasy,ā€ pastor Quinton Self said on Sunday, making me almost drop my sketchbook in a shock of self-recognition. I have a good idea nearly every day. Iā€™ve learned to ignore them and focus on my core mission (painting) but for decades I was bedeviled by ideas I couldnā€™t execute.

Until I was 40, that included painting itself. I was too tied to making a living to have time for my lifeā€™s work. How my husband (and cancer) helped me escape that is a story for another day. However, I do know the intense longing of staring through the shop window at the world of art and longing to be allowed in.

Owl’s Head early morning, 8X16, oil on linenboard, $722 unframed.

There are many reasons why we defer our creative dreams. Greatest among them is fear of failure. Somewhere in the business of learning a discipline, we face the fact that what we create will never match what weā€™ve dreamed. In our minds, weā€™re all brilliant artists; in reality, weā€™re all somewhat impeded. Thatā€™s a good thing, too, because the gap between what we see and what we execute is what the world calls ā€˜styleā€™.

Nevertheless, the fear of mediocrity stops many people from starting at all. They defer their dreams to some future time. Their most common excuse is that theyā€™re too busy right now. Thereā€™s a meme that reads, ā€œbeing an adult is just saying ā€˜But after this week things will slow down a bit againā€™ to yourself until you die.ā€ Iā€™m not saying that our responsibilities are not real, but, to some degree, we all insulate ourselves in a cocoon of busy-work.

Lonely Cabin, 8X10, oil on canvasboard, available through Camden Public Library this month.

Weā€™re all mediocre when we startā€”if weā€™re lucky. Some of us are truly terrible. You have to get through that phase in order to start being good, and you have to get through being merely good in order to be great. Thatā€™s the nature of every worthwhile venture.

We never know, when we start, where weā€™re going to end up on the continuum between awful and greatness. Thatā€™s played out over time. As a teacher, I canā€™t tell either. But I can tell where a person will end up if he never picks up a tool and starts working: heā€™ll remain a fantasist until his dying day.

Nocturne, 9X12, oil on canvasboard, $869 framed.

Painters hear the same comments over and over from people who stop to talk to us, so much that there is a small cottage industry of jokes about them. The one that strikes me as terribly poignant is, ā€œI used to paint, but thenā€¦ā€

My father, in a sense, was one of those people. He had a scholarship to art school, but enlisted for World War II. He became a photographer and then a psychologist and painted on the side (and taught me). He intended to pursue painting in retirement, but by then the fire had been damped by tragedy.

I recently put a deposit down for a walking trip along Hadrianā€™s Wall in Britain. Yes, I know that travel restrictions are tightening; we live in uncertain times. But as I explained to my daughter, I donā€™t have any guarantees that in two years, or five, Iā€™ll be strong enough to hike 75 miles. None of us are guaranteed a future.

I am reminded of two questions asked by a former pastor, Tony Martorana, that have resonated with me over the years:

ā€œIf not now, when?ā€
ā€œIf not you, who?ā€

Of course, pastors Tony and Quinton were talking about something far greater than mere art, but the point is universal. What are you going to do with the next year?

I canā€™t leave this subject without a plug for my workshops and classes; sorry about that.

Monday Morning Art School: color harmonies and accidental color

 Color harmonies are easy enough for a kindergartener to understand, but devilishly difficult to apply in paint.

Landscape at Saint-RĆ©my (Enclosed Field with Peasant), 1889, Vincent van Gogh, courtesy Indianapolis Museum of Art at Newfields

In music, an accidental is a note that is not part of the scale indicated by the key signature. (The sharp, flat, and natural symbols mark them, so those symbols are also called accidentals.) Accidental notes make music more beautiful, complex and intriguing.

In art, we sometimes work within structured color in the form of color harmonies. But too strict a reliance on color harmonies may result in static painting. We need to deviate from these strict concepts with the addition of other color notes. I call these ā€˜accidental colors.ā€™

Half-Length Portrait of a Lady, Francis Campbell Boileau Cadell

Color harmony isnā€™t a simple question of matching up complements or a triad. We respond to color emotionally and cognitively, just as we respond to music. Weā€™re influenced by our age, gender, mood, culture, and our learned responses. Then thereā€™s the question of context. Fashion has always played a big part in color awareness, as has the availability of pigments. In that the healthy human eye can perceive millions of variations of color, itā€™s impossible to quantify every possible combination.

The Yellow Curtain, 1915, Henri Matisse, courtesy Museum of Modern Art

When I was young, I learned that red was the color of rage, blue of calm. That was based on Wassily Kandinskyā€™s Concerning the Spiritual in Art. Kandinsky was under the influence of a 19th century cult leader, Madame Helena Blavatsky, and everything he wrote about color was total hokum, but it continues to be parroted to this day.

I mention this because thereā€™s no real ā€˜scienceā€™ behind color harmonies as we currently perceive them, any more than there is behind the scales we use in Western music.

Moonrise by the Sea, 1822, Caspar David Friedrich

Still, there are color harmonies that appear to work, so we continue to use them. Theyā€™re easy enough for a kindergartener to understand, but devilishly difficult to apply in paint. Two errors I commonly see are:

  • Thinking that the color harmony you chose includes the only colors permissible in your painting, so you donā€™t put other colors on your palette;
  • Thinking that the colors you chose are the basis of mixing. Thatā€™s just an extreme extension of limited palette.

Winter comes from the Arctic to the Temperate Zone, 1935, Lawren Harris

Most masterworks include color notes that are outside the strict color harmony chosen by the artist. When they donā€™t, itā€™s to set a mood, for example with nocturnes and sunset paintings.

This post originally appeared in August of this year, but I’m teaching on the subject again this week, so here it is!

In praise of large paintings

Itā€™s a mistake to think of our large canvases as drugs on the market. Theyā€™re often the most important work we do.

Winter Lambing, 36X48, oil on canvas, $6231 framed.

Bjƶrn Runquist told me about the perambulations of a large work, 72ā€ high, as we hung paintings at Bangor Savings Bank yesterday. It takes time to sell a major painting, so itā€™s no surprise that his canvas is more well-traveled than some of my friends. Like actors, these big works ā€˜restā€™between gigs. They can take up almost as much house-room as a twenty-something between jobs.

My out-of-work canvases live in the closets of our guest room. Thatā€™s an improvement, because until this house, we didnā€™t have a guest room; we just had lots of bedrooms for our numerous children. Then, my inventory was stored behind a false wall in my room. It was the antithesis of House Beautiful, and it irritated me every time I saw it. My husband studied aesthetics as undergraduate, but it never bothered him. Go figure.

Vineyard, 30X40, oil on canvas, $5072 framed.

There are many large canvases in my storage, because I love to paint big: God + Man, which I did originally for a solo show at Roberts Wesleyan College, and a whole slew of nudes that were censored at Rochester Institute of Technology. The latter will be going to the Rye Arts Center in New York in March, for a duo show with sculptor Anne De Villemejane.

We artists love to paint big, but itā€™s easier to sell smaller paintings. They fit better on peopleā€™s walls, and they cost less money. Still, itā€™s a mistake to think of these large canvases as a drug on the market. Because they require such careful thought, theyā€™re often the most important work we do. It makes sense to think of them as an asset that should be carefully rationed into the marketplace, rather than as large, bulky objects we trip over, that weā€™re only too happy to sell to the first comer.

Breaking Storm, 30X48, is available through the Camden Public Library this month.

Surplus art is our lot in life. For example, Ken DeWaard counted up the unfinished work in his studio at the end of the summer and announced he had something like 145 unfinished canvases in his studio. I havenā€™t counted mine, but itā€™s something similar; weā€™re like musicians in that we must constantly practice. We might finish or paint over them; we ruthlessly cull them before we show them, or weā€™d never have room for them all.

Between changing out the show at Camden Library and hanging paintings at the bank, I have moved a lot of paintings from place to place. Itā€™s an excellent opportunity to bring the nudes out for an airing, as they need to be cleaned and rewrapped before they travel down to New York. ā€œI hope you sell a lot of them!ā€ my friend Marjean exclaimed. Sheā€™s speaking from the housewifeā€™s standpoint here; sheā€™d really like to see that closet better-organized.

All Flesh is as Grass, 30X48, oil on canvas, $6231 framed.

Iā€™m just thrilled to have an opportunity to show those paintings again. The lot of women worldwide wasnā€™t great when I painted them, and it hasnā€™t gotten any better. 

Meanwhile, Iā€™ll be at Camden Public Library tomorrow from 1 to 3, for a reception for Fantastic Places and Magical Realms. The work ranges in size from 6X8 to 30X48, so thereā€™s something suitable for every space and budget. Stop by and Iā€™ll give you your Christmas treat.

Why is plein air painting significant?

Itā€™s immediate and visceral, in a way that incorporates the lessons of abstract-expressionism, but itā€™s also grounded in reality. In short, itā€™s painting for our times.

Spring Greens, oil on canvasboard, 8X10, $652 in a plein air frame.

Last week Mary Byrom asked me, ā€œWhy is plein air painting significant?ā€ I was at a loss for an answer. Then she sent me this essay, Whatā€™s the Point of Painting from Life? It sets out a compelling argument for why we should paint from real objects, rather than from photos. I hope my students all read it. But it glances off Maryā€™s question, rather than answering it.

Thereā€™s a lot of dreck in the plein air movement. Itā€™s hindered by its sheer volume. But that was also true in the Dutch Golden Ageand other periods in art history. Dreck is the inevitable consequence of lots of work, but thatā€™s also what gives us brilliance. Time winnows out the worst paintings.

Belfast harbor, 14X18, oil on canvasboard, $1594 in a narrow black presentation frame.

Plein air painting is largely ignored by the contemporary Academy, by which I mean our university and museum culture. Itā€™s a movement of the people, and it takes the artist down a few pegs, from intellectual to craftsman. Its training is done mostly in the old atelier system, by which I mean the workshops and classrooms of working artists. Thatā€™s in contrast to the university system, which teaches kids to be post-modern artists.

Our university system has no interest in teaching people to paint. Until the explosion of interest in plein air, traditional painting was perilously close to being a lost art. Yes, there are colleges in America teaching it, but they are rare and absurdly expensive.

Early Spring on Beech Hill, 12X16, oil on canvasboard, $1449 in a plein air frame.

In the twentieth century, meaning in painting took a radical turn. It stopped being about symbols and became about the artistā€™s own psyche. Odilon Redon, for example, wrote that he wanted to place ā€œthe logic of the visible at the service of the invisible.ā€ Pablo Picasso famously said, ā€œI paint objects as I think them, not as I see them.ā€ Everything Picasso painted was autobiographical.

From there it was a short jump to the position of the later 20th century, when meaning was banished from art entirely. It became about form and color, rather than anything the artist wanted to say.

The Woodshed, 11×14, oil on birch, $869 unframed.

Stubbornly, the human mind has an insatiable desire for narrative and meaningā€”both in the telling and in the listening. Itā€™s a great relief for all of us to leave the nihilism of the 20th century behind.

Plein air painting surged just as we Americans were learning that we canā€™t take our natural world for granted. In my lifetime the population of the United States has doubled. Fields and farms that I roamed as a child are now housing developments. Streams have been fouled, natural reserves of fish and wildlife depleted. Plein air painting is a both a record of these changes and a plea for the natural world.

The rise of plein air painting is inextricably tied to the development of internet culture, where museums and universities are no longer arbiters. Thereā€™s been an explosion of painting workshops, classes, books and videos to teach painting to the masses. And what do people want? Not abstraction, but representational painting grounded in real life.

I studied figure because I was taught that it was the most difficult genre, and the basis of the most important kinds of painting. After a lifetime of drawing and painting, I know thatā€™s not true. Landscape is the most challenging, and therefore the most instructive, form of painting. Itā€™s immediate and visceral, in a way that incorporates the lessons of abstract-expressionism, but itā€™s also grounded in reality. In short, itā€™s painting for our times.

Monday Morning Art School: practice makes perfect

Beautiful brushwork rests on a foundation of good preparation.

Ravening Wolves, 24X30, is in my show, Fantastic Places and Magical Realms at the Camden Public Library, month of December.

I recently came across the sketch below, of two wolves. I was surprised and pleased, because itā€™s something I drew about a decade or so. It became the subject of a painting I finished Friday, called Ravening Wolves, above. (You can see the whole show in the video here.)

The sketch for Ravening Wolves was much older, and was based on a personal crisis.

Stop thinking of drawing as something you have to get through, and start doing your dreaming in a sketchbook. You never know when youā€™ll use the images thus created.

ā€œPainterlyā€ describes a painting that is comfortable in its own skin. The paint creates movement and expression. Painterly works are loose and emotive, and they lead with their brushwork.

This is a sensual, rather than intellectual, quality. Youā€™re there when you no longer fight the paint, but work with it. Itā€™s the opposite of photorealism, where the artist works hard to conceal all evidence of his process. A painterly painting doesnā€™t fuss over the details.

Christmas Eve, 6X8, is a memory of driving home from my grandmother’s house in deep snow.

The term ā€œpainterlyā€ was coined in the 20th century by art historian Heinrich Wƶlfflin. He was trying to create an objective system for classifying styles of art in an age of raging Expressionism. The opposite of painterly, he felt, was ā€œlinear,ā€ by which he meant paintings that relied on the illusion of three-dimensional space. To him this meant using skillful drawing, shading, and carefully-thought-out color. Linear was academic, and painterly meant impulsive.

That didnā€™t make the Old Masters inevitably linear, however. Rembrandt and Lucian Freud are both painterly painters. Richard Estes and Sandro Botticelli are both linear.

Today, we donā€™t see accurate drawing as an impediment to expression. Acute drawing is often overlaid with expressive brushwork. The idea of painterlinessā€”of being loose and self-assuredā€”is treasured even as we strive for accuracy.

The Hunter and the Hare started life as a demo. It ended up being a portrait of our midnight race to leave Patagonia

How do we develop painterliness?

First, master the fundamentals. ā€œYou can practice shooting eight hours a day, but if your technique is wrong, then all you become is very good at shooting the wrong way,ā€ said basketball great Michael Jordan. ā€œGet the fundamentals down and the level of everything you do will rise,ā€ he said. Thatā€™s very true of painting, where there is a specific protocol for putting paint down.

Then practice, practice, practice. ā€œIā€™m not out there sweating for three hours every day just to find out what it feels like to sweat,ā€ said Jordan.

Expect failure. It comes with pushing your technique. ā€œI have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I have lost almost 300 games,ā€ said Jordan. ā€œOn 26 occasions I have been entrusted to take the game winning shotā€¦ and missed. And I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.ā€

You canā€™t teach yourself to be relaxed; you can only get there through experience. The only way to be painterly is to paint. I can show you expressive brushwork techniques, but there are still no shortcuts. It happens automatically and naturally with experience. You stop focusing on the mechanics, and start focusing on what you see. Your eye is on the ball.

Many times, artists only realize their painterliness in old age. That is when Titian started painting in blotches, in a style that came to be known as spezzatura, or fragmenting. However, Vincent Van Gogh is the personification of painterliness, and he died at 37.

Great painters all end up doing their work in a specific way:

  • They figure out a composition based on line, form, and value masses;
  • They transfer that to their paper or canvas;
  • They paint colors in a predetermined order, established with the invention of their medium.

In oils that protocol is:

  • Fat over lean;
  • Dark to light;
  • Big shapes to smaller shapes.

In watercolor, the order of operations is:

  • Washes to detail;
  • Dark over light (not written in stone).

Practice until you get it perfect.

Fantastic Places and Magical Realms

I chose the title and theme long before I chose the paintings. Looking at them together in my studio, I thought, theyā€™re oddly autobiographical.

The Camden Public Library will present ā€œFantastic Places and Magical Realmsā€ on Saturday, December 11, from 1 to 3 PM. The public is invited.

When Julia Pierce asked me to hold my show over through December at the Camden Public Library, I thought, ā€œwhatā€™s the fun in that? We might as well switch it up.ā€ Four weeks is short notice to put together a show, but I have a secret stash of quirky paintings. Theyā€™re things I painted to amuse myself, or to think through an idea that was on my mind.

Many people commented that Welcome Back to Real Lifeā€”which Iā€™m taking down tomorrowā€”was grounded in mid-coast Maine. They were easily-recognized scenes, with a sense of place. ā€œItā€™s the Maine I grew up with,ā€ said one visitor.

The Late Bus, oil on canvasboard, $435 framed. 

For this show, I wanted to get as far as possible from that reality. I was looking for themes that are common to all of us, no matter where we live. Some started as plein air paintings that went haywire along the way. Some are real places that could be anywhere. Some are the product of my own imagination.

I could have titled this show, ā€œA look into the recesses of the cluttered cabinet I call my mind.ā€ Itā€™s less polished and more visceral than the work I showed last month.

My classes are focused on narrative painting right nowā€”painting that tells a story thatā€™s greater than mere pictorial prettiness. I tried to select work for this show that operates within that idea, although few of them actually contain figures.

Best Buds, oil on canvasboard, $1087 framed.

Donā€™t expect Disney here. Iā€™m probably the least-whimsical person in the world. Asked to do a series on Holy Week for children twenty years ago, I produced a set of Stations of the Cross that are black-and-white, gritty, blood and gore.

Iā€™m more influenced by Renaissance genre painting. It depicts everyday life and ordinary people. But theyā€™re never real places or real people, just stories played out in paint. They often tell a folk tale or relate a moral precept.

Thus, a shipwreck, to me, is more than just a bunch of rusty stuff strewn along a beach. Itā€™s a fable about the inevitable end of all earthly endeavor, including my own.

Red buds and red osier, 12X16, oil on canvasboard, $1449 framed.

But striving is built into our human character, and we have to respect that, too.

Boats often stand in for people in my painting. Theyā€™re a metaphor for our existence. They remind me of our human journey through life. They sail through all sorts of weather; they are sleek and beautiful, or stout and utilitarian. They can move effortlessly, or they can founder.

Fantastic Places and Magical Realms will open on Saturday, December 11, from 1 to 3 PM. I will be catering with candy again, and I askā€”for the sake of my dietā€”that you eat a little more of it this time.

Nobody knows the trouble Iā€™ve seen

Change is hard. Embrace it.

At the End of the Rainbow, oil on canvasboard, 16X20, $2029 framed.

This weekend, I received a frame back from a gallery, unwrapped, battered and bruised. Some galleries treat artistsā€™ work with shocking disrespect, so thereā€™s no news there. However, itā€™s a large, expensive frame and thereā€™s coffee splattered all over the linen fillet, as if it was stood in a corner during a party for the other, more popular paintings. That just adds insult to injury.

ā€œWhatā€™s the point of galleries, anyway?ā€ I grumbled. Thatā€™s a question Iā€™m asking myself more and more. The internet and COVID have expedited shifts in the art market that are, Iā€™m afraid, permanent. I can either roll with them or whine that everything is changing.

The Late Bus, oil on canvasboard, $435 framed.

Rage, rage against the dying of the light, is a line by Dylan Thomas that was part of every schoolchildā€™s repertoire in my youth. Along with Invictus, it was just about the worst advice ever.

The truth threads a narrow line between those two poems. Weā€™re not the masters of our own fate, and raging against change is a fatal misdirection of our energy.

Meanwhile I need that painting for a show that Iā€™m hanging this weekend. Iā€™ve taken the frame apart, sprayed the fillet with hydrogen peroxide, and will start the laborious business of repairing the corners this morning, if itā€™s possible.

Red bud and Red Osier, oil on canvasboard, 12X16, $1449 framed.

Nobody knows the trouble Iā€™ve seen is one of the great lies we all labor under. Many people get stuck in it. Sadly, the troubles weā€™ve seenā€”disrespect, death, abandonment, duplicity, hypocrisyā€”are horribly common.

ā€œBut you donā€™t understand!ā€ the soul cries out. ā€œItā€™s worse because itā€™s happening to me!ā€

We humans love to discuss our injuries, hurts and losses. We take them out, caress and feed them, and then wonder why they grow. We especially like to convert our hurt into anger, because grief is enervating and anger at least feels alive.

Best Buds, 11X14, $1087 framed.

I had a potential exposure to COVID and have to quarantine until tested. Iā€™m vaccinated and unlikely to get sick (although I can be a carrier), so itā€™s an inconvenience and Iā€™m getting the test as a courtesy to others. Thatā€™s something to be profoundly grateful for, because until very recently, the potential implications were far more dire. COVID has hit me hard and personal, so I know of what I speak.

ā€œIā€™m so mad at anti-vaxxers,ā€ a family member texted. Whatā€™s the point, I asked. Anger just sows division. And if and when we ever get around to solving our soul problems, it adds another layer that must be unpicked.

Meanwhile, I chatted with the charming lady who sold us our new dishwasher and stove. ā€œYou already know this,ā€ she said, ā€œbut every place is having trouble getting good help these days. Iā€™m working six days a week because Iā€™m the only person in this department.ā€

On Monday, I made oatmeal on a borrowed hot plate. ā€œDo. Not. Talk. To. Me,ā€ I told Doug and the dog, because I had to concentrate. By Tuesday, the hot plate and I were old friends. Change is hard, but we have no choice but to embrace it.