Itās a paradox: we achieve looseness by mastering the small, precise details of our craft.
Tom Sawyer’s Fence, oil on canvas, Carol L. Douglas |
Painting students often express the desire to paint more loosely. Thatās not easy to attain. Painter Tom Root described it best when he called it āhard-earned ease,ā likening it to a ballet dancer with bloody feet.
Itās paradoxical, but dancers achieve grace and fluidity by practicing a bone-aching number of precise movements. Itās the same in painting: we achieve lyricism by mastering the small details of our craft.
That starts with drawing. Itās shocking how many people try to be painters without mastering this basic skill, and how many teachers let them get away with it. Drawing is the basic reverse-engineering process of art. Itās how we analyze an object before we rebuild it on canvas.
Clouds over Whiteface, oil on canvasboard, Carol L. Douglas |
You canāt develop fluid style if you canāt draw. You will flail around, guessing where things are, and then overstating everything with excessive, tight brushwork. You wonāt be able to express depth or distance if you havenāt explored where depth and distance start and stop.
Conversely, if you take the time to learn to draw, your painting has room to be looser. In my class on Tuesday, a student drew a complex Anasazi pot with astounding fidelity. She was able to put the pot down in a few brushstrokes because sheād already done the hard business of figuring it out with her pencil.
Best Buds, oil on canvasboard, Carol L. Douglas |
Drawing is actually easy. It doesnāt require ātalentā; itās for the most part a mechanical measuring process. There are many good books on the subject, and Iāve also gone into it extensively; just go to the search box to the right on this blog and type in āhow to draw.ā The investment is minimal; a mixed-media Strathmore Visual Journal is around $5 at our local job lots store. Use any #2 pencil with an eraser. Anything else is just refinement.
The second requirement for fluidity is process. For some reason, the arts have a reputation for attracting non-conformists, but I donāt know a single successful painter who doesnāt repeat a process with every painting. These have variations, but the componentsāat least in paintingāare nothing new. The basic order of operations has been set in stone for centuries; only the materials get updated.
Bracken Fern, oil on canvasboard, Carol L. Douglas |
If you want to find your true authentic voice, start by mastering the process. For most of us, the easiest way to do this is with a teacher, but there are fine videos and books out there as well. Practice your process so many times that it becomes second nature. Thenāand only thenāyou will find your own, loose brushwork emerging.
Notice that I said nothing about style. Itās important, but elusive. It emerges when one has done the grunt work of developing good technique. Donāt try to pin it down too early, or youāll box yourself into something you canāt grow past.
Iām off to Tallahassee on Sunday to teach my last workshop of the season. Next yearās dates (so far) are now on my website. Hereās hoping that 2021 is a better year for all of us!